Vein of extremely large grained minerals?
Εδώ είναι γιατί:
* Large Grained Minerals: Pegmatites are igneous rocks characterized by their extremely coarse grain size . The individual mineral crystals can be very large, often exceeding several inches or even feet in size.
* Vein-like Appearance: Pegmatites often occur as intrusions within other rocks, forming vein-like structures. They can be quite large, extending for hundreds of feet.
σχηματισμός: Pegmatites form from the crystallization of highly viscous, water-rich magma. The slow cooling and presence of water allow the mineral crystals to grow exceptionally large.
Examples of minerals found in pegmatites:
* χαλαζία (clear, smoky, amethyst)
* Feldspar (orthoclase, albite)
* MICA (muscovite, biotite)
* Tourmaline
* Beryl (emerald, aquamarine)
Σημασία: Pegmatites are economically important as a source of valuable gemstones, industrial minerals, and rare earth elements. They are also studied by geologists to understand the processes of magma crystallization and the evolution of the Earth's crust.